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Though it is not possible to get a mathematically perfect square wave from a sine wave, it is possible to get a reasonably close square wave from a sine wave. A clipper circuit is one which clips off the top of a sine wave thus giving it a flat top. Clipper circuits find their applications in electronics but not in electrical engineering (that deals with bulk of the power that we use, both at home and in industry).

You can also use a comparator, detecting the zero transitions, and producing a digital output which will be close to a square wave. Squareness will be dependent on symmetry, of course.

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14y ago
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16y ago

I think the name you're looking for is an "Analog to digital converter".

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Q: Which circuit used to convert a sine wave to a square wave?
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