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Why did European convicts migrate to Australia?
European convicts migrated to Australia because there wasn't enough prison space and needed new land
What did the convicts of Western Australia do in 1829?
There were no convicts in Western Australia in 1829. The first convicts in Western Australia only arrived in 1850.
Were convicts given free land grants in Australia?
Yes. Convicts were awarded an amount of land after they received their ticket of leave or free pardon. The size of the land depended on which colony they lived in, and the size also changed through the years.
Who established Australia?
The best answer to this is "convicts", under the command of Captain Arthur Phillip.The first European settlers in Australia were English convicts and the marines who came to supervise them. The convicts built the roads, bridges and buildings, tilled the land for farming, and really were the ones who established the country.
What was the year when convicts first came to Australia?
Convicts first arrived in Australia in January 1788.
How did the convicts travel to Australia?
There was only one way for convicts to travel to Australia, and that was by way of wooden ships.
where were convicts transported to?
Australia.
What were the convicts collectively called that were sent to Australia?
They were simply called "convicts".
When did the transportation of convicts to Australia end?
Western Australia was the last of the states to have convicts. The last convict ship to Western Australia, the Hougoumont, left Britain in 1867 and arrived in Western Australia on 10 January 1868. Transportation of convicts to Australia ceased after this.
Why did England go to Australia?
because captain james cook found this land and said that it would be a good place for the convicts
What were the disadvantages of having convicts in Australia?
Some of the disadvantages of having convicts in Australia included negative impacts on Indigenous populations, spread of disease, strain on resources, and the development of a class system based on criminal history. Additionally, convicts faced harsh living conditions and limited opportunities for rehabilitation.
Did South Australia use convicts for labor?
No. South Australia was the only Australian state to never use convicts for labour.
