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I am an architect in the United States. To become an architect in the US you need to have an architecture degree from an accredited university. Typically this means a 5 year degree or in some cases a 6 year degree. Another route that is emerging is to have an undergraduate degree in another field, and then attend a 3 year graduate program in architecture (also from an accredited university).

After graduation, you need to complete a minimum number of hours working under the supervision of an architect or some very similar setting. Typically it takes about three to five years for most intern architects to satisfy all of these hour training requirements. The reason it takes longer for many people is because the training hours you need are broken down into categories - and younger interns may not have much opportunity to get experience in some of these areas.

In addition to the degree and the training hours, you also need to pass seven different license exams. Currently, each exam is $210 and passing rates range from 60% to 80%. The tests cover concepts on Structural Systems and Structural Forces, Mechanical Systems, Electrical Systems, Plumbing, Contracts, Drawings and Specifications, Site Design and related issues such as drainage and contours and urban design, detailed characteristics on various materials such as concrete, masonry, steel, wood, glass, gypsum board, paints, tiles, roofing, etc - and the various construction techniques that are used to make these into a functional building, codes and regulations, and more.

It is a very lengthy road and the people who finish it all are usually pretty bright and have always been fairly good students, or they are very devoted and driven. Usually both. Also, it is common for smart young college students to embark on a career in architecture with a very romantic idea of what it is like to be an architect - then realize over the years (very gradually) that the nature of being an architect is something completely different that is perceived initially to be less desirable. Thus, many architects are also flexible people that can adapt to new situations. I would also say that a good quality for an architect to have (or develop over time) is the ability to focus pretty hard on what might seem like very obscure narrow topics. For example, in the workplace it may be that at least once a week you will have to research where or not a window system complies to a certain lab testing standard, or how to waterproof some strange geometrical condition tucked away in a hidden corner of a roof.

If you are considering a career in architecture, I would recommend that you try to interview a few local architects, architecture students, and architecture faculty. Often times, architects possess a very high work ethic and level of intelligence and focus that would enable them to succeed at many different advanced professions that are much more lucrative than architecture. Thus, you need to try and find out to the best of your ability if it is right for you from the beginning.

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13y ago
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14y ago

Certification and advancement. A growing number of architects voluntarily seek certification by the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards. Certification is awarded after independent verification of the candidate's educational transcripts, employment record, and professional references. Certification can make it easier to become licensed across States. In fact, it is the primary requirement for reciprocity of licensing among State Boards that are NCARB members. In 2007, approximately one-third of all licensed architects had this certification.

After becoming licensed and gaining experience, architects take on increasingly responsible duties, eventually managing entire projects. In large firms, architects may advance to supervisory or managerial positions. Some architects become partners in established firms, while others set up their own practices. Some graduates with degrees in architecture also enter related fields, such as graphic, interior, or industrial design; urban planning; real estate development; civil engineering; and construction management.

For the source and more detailed information concerning your request, click on the related links section (U.S. Department of Labor) indicated directly below this answer section.

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15y ago

There are three main steps in becoming an architect. First is the attainment of a professional degree in architecture. Second is work experience through an internship, and third is licensure through the passing of the Architect Registration Exam. Education and training. In most States, the professional degree in architecture must be from one of the 114 schools of architecture that have degree programs accredited by the National Architectural Accrediting Board. However, State architectural registration boards set their own standards, so graduation from a non-accredited program may meet the educational requirement for licensing in a few States. Three types of professional degrees in architecture are available: a 5-year bachelor's degree, which is most common and is intended for students with no previous architectural training; a 2-year master's degree for students with an undergraduate degree in architecture or a related area; and a 3- or 4-year master's degree for students with a degree in another discipline. The choice of degree depends on preference and educational background. Prospective architecture students should consider the options before committing to a program. For example, although the 5-year bachelor of architecture offers the fastest route to the professional degree, courses are specialized, and if the student does not complete the program, transferring to a program in another discipline may be difficult. A typical program includes courses in architectural history and theory, building design with an emphasis on CADD, structures, technology, construction methods, professional practice, math, physical sciences, and liberal arts. Central to most architectural programs is the design studio, where students apply the skills and concepts learned in the classroom, creating drawings and three-dimensional models of their designs. Many schools of architecture also offer postprofessional degrees for those who already have a bachelor's or master's degree in architecture or other areas. Although graduate education beyond the professional degree is not required for practicing architects, it may be required for research, teaching, and certain specialties. All State architectural registration boards require architecture graduates to complete a training period-usually at least 3 years-before they may sit for the licensing exam. Every State, with the exception of Arizona, has adopted the training standards established by the Intern Development Program, a branch of the American Institute of Architects and the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards (NCARB). These standards stipulate broad training under the supervision of a licensed architect. Most new graduates complete their training period by working as interns at architectural firms. Some States allow a portion of the training to occur in the offices of related professionals, such as engineers or general contractors. Architecture students who complete internships while still in school can count some of that time toward the 3-year training period. Interns in architectural firms may assist in the design of one part of a project, help prepare architectural documents or drawings, build models, or prepare construction drawings on CADD. Interns also may research building codes and materials or write specifications for building materials, installation criteria, the quality of finishes, and other, related details. Licensure. All States and the District of Columbia require individuals to be licensed (registered) before they may call themselves architects and contract to provide architectural services. During the time between graduation and becoming licensed, architecture school graduates generally work in the field under the supervision of a licensed architect who takes legal responsibility for all work. Licensing requirements include a professional degree in architecture, a period of practical training or internship, and a passing score on all divisions of the Architect Registration Examination. The examination is broken into nine divisions consisting of either multiple choice or graphical questions. The eligibility period for completion of all divisions of the exam varies by State. Most States also require some form of continuing education to maintain a license, and many others are expected to adopt mandatory continuing education. Requirements vary by State but usually involve the completion of a certain number of credits annually or biennially through workshops, formal university classes, conferences, self-study courses, or other sources. Other qualifications. Architects must be able to communicate their ideas visually to their clients. Artistic and drawing ability is helpful, but not essential, to such communication. More important are a visual orientation and the ability to understand spatial relationships. Other important qualities for anyone interested in becoming an architect are creativity and the ability to work independently and as part of a team. Computer skills are also required for writing specifications, for 2- and 3- dimensional drafting using CADD programs, and for financial management. Certification and advancement.A growing number of architects voluntarily seek certification by the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards. Certification is awarded after independent verification of the candidate's educational transcripts, employment record, and professional references. Certification can make it easier to become licensed across States. In fact, it is the primary requirement for reciprocity of licensing among State Boards that are NCARB members. In 2007, approximately one-third of all licensed architects had this certification. After becoming licensed and gaining experience, architects take on increasingly responsible duties, eventually managing entire projects. In large firms, architects may advance to supervisory or managerial positions. Some architects become partners in established firms, while others set up their own practices. Some graduates with degrees in architecture also enter related fields, such as graphic, interior, or industrial design; urban planning; real estate development; civil engineering; and construction management. For the source and more detailed information concerning your request, click on the related links section (U.S. Department of Labor) indicated below.

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12y ago

if you want to become an assistant architect and do job in any architectural firm, you require a 2-3 year diploma course in architecture which is offered by various colleges and institutes...whereas if you wish to become a full fledged architect and handle your own projects or start your own firm...then a bachelor degree in architecture (B.Arch) is required...it is generally a 4-5 year degree program which includes 6 months internship period.

there are however various post-graduate and master courses available in architecture like masters in architecture (M.Arch) and masters in designing (M.Design).

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13y ago

Basically a Masters level education or Masters of Architecture is required to become an architect. Masters of Architecture is also known as M.Arch.

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