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The US did not make a serious effort to reach space until after the launch of Sputnik I in 1957. However, the launch of the Soviet satellite created the impression among world powers that the Soviet Union was surpassing the United States as a technological power, so in response to it the US government put significantly more effort into its space program. NASA was founded in 1958.
Michael Scalise
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∙ 14y agoThe Soviet Union put a rocket into orbit before the United States because the Soviets had the habit of doing more with less. Instead of creating extremely complicated rockets with complex refrigeration equipment to keep liquid hydrogen in the liquid state, the Russians used kerosene. Kerosene did not require refrigeration equipment. It works at room temperature. It was a much simpler rocket to build and required nowhere near the amount of engineering as the American Rockets.
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoThe soviets were first because they were more advanced. But we skipped through space and went straight to the moon to crush them.
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoThe soviet union had the first orbiting satillete, also the first ballistic missile and first life form in space (a dog).
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Was American or Soviets the first to orbit the Earth?
The Soviets, Yuri Gagarin was the first man to orbit the earth.
When did Soviet Uri A Gagarin become the 1st man in space?
In 1961 Uri A. gagarin was the first man in space In 1961 Uri A. gagarin was the first man in space
What increased the fear of the soviet union in the US in 1956?
all of the above~apex
What achievements did the USSR have in the space race?
First satellite, man in space, animal in orbit and spacewalk. Also the first woman in space, the first robot on the moon, the first rover on another celestial body and the first space station.
Which of the following technological achievements was first made by the Soviet Union?
The Soviet Union was the first to launch a successful artificial satellite (Sputnik, 1957), the first to put a man in space (Yuri Gagarin, 1961), and the first to successfully land a spacecraft on another planet, Venus (Venera 7, 1970).
Who launch the first man into space?
the Russian
Who is the first man who launch in space?
Yuri Gagarin becomes the first man in space on April 12, 1961 .
President when the Soviets put the first man in space?
John F. Kennedy
President when when the Soviets put the first man in space?
John F. Kennedy
What did landing on the moon have to do with the cold war?
In 1960 the "space race" began between the US and Soviets. Both worked to get to the moon first and in 1969 the US landed on the moon. The Soviets never have landed. The space race was just another outcome of the Cold War. The ability to launch a rocket has military advantages whether it has a payload for space or for military uses.
Was the US the first to launch into space?
No. The USSR was the first to launch any kind of space craft with the launch of "Sputnik 1" in 1957. The US was the first to send a man to the moon in 1969 with the Apollo 11 mission
Why did people want to go to the moon?
Mostly because we see it almost every day. The official reason president John F. Kennedy chose to go to the moon is because the Soviet Union had beaten the United States in every space accomplishment up to that time. The Soviets were the first to launch a satellite into space, the first to launch an animal (dog) into space, the first to launch a man into space and the first to send a woman into space. Kennedy wanted to set a goal both reasonable and challenging enough to capture the imagination of the American public, who would be paying for the trips with their tax dollars.
Who were the first people to get into space man or unmanned?
For about the first 15 years of space travel,almost all of the people who did it were men.
When was First man sent into space?
Yuri Gagarin - Launch date 12th April 1961.
Which country had the first man in space?
The first country to launch the first successful manned space flight was Russia. Yuri Gagarin was the first person in space as a result of that achievement.
Was anyone in the first rocket to space?
No, the first man went up after sputnik's launch. For more info, search "Yuri Gagagarin"
Why was the first US landing on the moon so important?
The race to the moon was a political race between the United States and the Soviet Union. It wasan opportunity for both countries to showcase their technology and power without going to war. Superior technology is important in the world's eyes because it's a reflection of higher intelligence and greater learning. The Soviets were the first to launch a satellite into space. That meant they could spy on any country in the world without fear of getting shot down. The Soviets were the first to launch a man into earth orbit. This showed the world that they had progressed beyond the United States who were still sending monkeys into space. A month later, NASA sent Alan Shepard on a 15 minute sub-orbital flight. It was after Shepard's flight that Kennedy committed the United States to going to the moon as a way to beat the Soviets. The Soviets were the first to send a woman into space, 20 years before Sally Ride. The Soviets were the first to send satellites around the Moon, Mercury, and Venus. The Soviets were the first to land unmanned vehicles on the moon. The Sovietswere doing a lot in space and they were doing it first. It was necessary for the United States to keep up with them in order to keep the Soviets from ruling the skies. He who rules the skies rules the earth.
