hmm. what you ask is very very deep. this set of laws is called 'shariah'. maybe if you Google it? sorry i cant be of much help but ppl can spend years studying this. the basics are all found in the quran. try the tafsir of the quran (explanation) it will help. hope this helps.
Pronoun
The Northern and Central parts of Sudan are predominantly Muslim, with the Southern parts being predominantly Christian
Divide it in four parts, to be governed by Britain, the United States, the Soviets, and France
Fighting between Gupta nobles allowed Muslim forces to successfully conquer parts of India.
muslim extremists
muslim extremists
The most powerful Islamic States in history are the Abbassid Caliphate, the Ottoman Sultanate, and the Mughal Kingdom of India. The Abbassid Caliphate was based out of Iraq and extended across the entire Arab World except Morocco at its height. (The Umayyad Caliphate was larger, but existed for a very short time.) The Ottoman Sultanate controlled the Balkans region of Europe, the central parts of the Middle East and parts of North Africa. It was based in Turkey. The Mughal Kingdom controlled the northern half of India and most of Pakistan and Bangladesh.
Answer 1Modern day Iberia is a peninsula in SW Europe which encompasses Spain, Portugal and others. Muslim Iberia would be an ancient empire I believe.Answer 2Muslim Iberia specifically refers to the period between 711 C.E. to 1492 C.E. when parts of the Iberian peninsula (now Spain and Portugal) were controlled by various Muslim States. From 711-1038, the Umayyad Caliphate was the only Islamic government in Iberia. Then the empire split into roughly 60 city-states (Taifas) for around 100 years. Then Muslim Iberia was conquered by the Moroccan Empires of the Almoravids and, after them, the Almohads. The Almohad Empire also broke down into city-state empires (Taifas) of which all except the Nazari Kingdom of Granada fell to the Christians by the 1290s.
Military invasions ended both eastern and western parts of the empire.
Empires are large political entities that expand over different regions, often composed of diverse cultures and territories under central authority. Regions are geographical areas with common characteristics such as culture, climate, or language, that can be part of an empire or exist independently. Empires can contain multiple regions, while regions can belong to different empires or stand alone as distinct entities.
That, my friend, is man-parts!
They allowed Europeans to communicate easily across different parts of international empires.