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If its heavier it will roll down faster, so its weight. And also what material is on the outside of the ball

Its weight does not affect the speed at which is rolls down the hill since weight refers to mass times the gravitational force applied to the ball. Mass would be more appropriately used than weight. Also, if the material on the outside of ball is smooth, the ball rolls down faster due to less friction being applied to the ball from the surface. If the ball's outside material is rough like sandpaper, it will move slower down an incline because there is more resistance (Force of friction) between the ball and the surface.

The first answer is mostly wrong. The second is mostly wrong.

The material on the outside of the ball will have an effect due to frictional forces.

The mass of the ball will have an effect, but in a complicated way. If the ball was sliding, it would be irrelevant, but it is not, so the moment of inertia must be considered. As a result, with uniform density, a heavier ball will roll slower. However, the distribution of the mass will also play a huge role, so knowing just the mass is not sufficient.

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Q: What properties of a ball will cause it to roll more rapidly down an incline?
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Negative positive (apex)


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