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Best Answer

The

potential

evapotranspiration

concept

was

first

introduced

in

the

late

1940s

and

50s

by

Penman

and

it

is

defined

as

"

the

amount

of

water

transpired

in

a

given

time

by

a

short

green

crop

,

completely

shading

the

ground

,

of

uniform

height

and

with

adequate

water

status

in

the

soil

profile

".

Note

that

in

the

definition

of

potential

evapotranspiration

,

the

evapotranspiration

rate

is

not

related

to

a

specific

crop

.

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Q: What is the potential evapotranspiration ratio?
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What is a climate ratio?

Climate ratio is used to describe the moisture side of climate. It compares the precipitation (P) with the potential evapotranspiration (Ep) for a region. One way to do this is to express the relationship between them as a ratio using the formula: Climate ratio = P / Ep When the potential evaporation is greater than yearly precipitation, this ratio is less than 1. When precipitation is greater than evapotranspiration, the ratio is greater than 1. P: precipitation (in mm) or the amount of moisture available for evapotranspiration, evapotranspiration is the combined process of evaporation and plant respiration. Ep: potential evapotranspiration (in mm) or the amount of moisture needed for evapotranspiration. This value increases as temperature and plant life increase. The climate ratios are used to determine climate type: P/Ep: Less than 0.4: arid climate 0.4 - 0.8: semiarid climate 0.8 - 1.2: subhumid climate Greater than 1.2: humid climate Source: NOAA


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Related questions

What is a climate ratio?

Climate ratio is used to describe the moisture side of climate. It compares the precipitation (P) with the potential evapotranspiration (Ep) for a region. One way to do this is to express the relationship between them as a ratio using the formula: Climate ratio = P / Ep When the potential evaporation is greater than yearly precipitation, this ratio is less than 1. When precipitation is greater than evapotranspiration, the ratio is greater than 1. P: precipitation (in mm) or the amount of moisture available for evapotranspiration, evapotranspiration is the combined process of evaporation and plant respiration. Ep: potential evapotranspiration (in mm) or the amount of moisture needed for evapotranspiration. This value increases as temperature and plant life increase. The climate ratios are used to determine climate type: P/Ep: Less than 0.4: arid climate 0.4 - 0.8: semiarid climate 0.8 - 1.2: subhumid climate Greater than 1.2: humid climate Source: NOAA


What does D mean on a water budget?

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How are dry climate regions identified?

In The Online World It Says That, "They are usually identified by having a low precipitation to potential evapotranspiration (P/PET) ratio."


When is potential evapotranspiration the highest?

during summer when temperatures are higher.


What causes potential evapotranspiration to change?

Average surface temperature


What are two sources of moisture for a water budget?

precipitation and potential evapotranspiration


What causes the potential evapotranspiration to vary from month to month?

Temperature change within the months


How can you use the calculation of the climate ratio to determine the climate type?

We can calculate the climate ratio to determine the climate type.if the climate ratio is less than 0.4 the climate type would be arid,if the climate ratio is between 0.4 to 0.8 climate ratio would be semirid ,if the climate ratio is between 0.8 to 1.2 climate type would be subhumid andif the climate ratio is greater than 1.2 climate type would be humid.The formula for climate ratio is p/Ep, wherep=precipitationEp=potential evapotranspiration.


Which condition most likely exists when precipitation is greater than potential evapotranspiration and soil water storage is at the maximum?

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The Climatic Water Balance (CWB) results from the Precipitation (actual) minus Evapotranspiration (potential) Climatic Water Balance is actual Precipitation minus potential Evapotranspiration CWB=P-PET Exp: PET= 16.09 mm/month P= 46 mm/month CWB=46-16.09 =29.91 mm/month


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evapotranspiration