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Hepatitis (literally: inflammation of the liver) is inflammation caused by influences such as bacteria, viruses, and some chemicals. In most cases it is synonymous with "infection of the liver." It can often be cured, but is sometimes chronic.

Cirrhosis is a degenerative disease of the liver that causes portions of the organ to die. It is most commonly -- but not always -- caused by excessive long-term consumption of alcohol. It is not curable, but can often be arrested by abstinence and healthful living.

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14y ago
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13y ago

Hep C is a contagious liver disease caused by the hepatitis c virus. There are a lot of different types of liver disease.

More Detailed Answer"Liver disease" is a very generalized term. Hepatitis A, B, and C are types of liver disease, as well as Cirrhosis, Reye's Syndrome, Porphyria, Hemochromatosis, and Liver Cancer.

Hepatitis C (HCV) is a type of viral hepatitis. 150,000 people are infected with HCV every year. Modes of transmission include blood transfusion, IV drug needles, unclean tattoo or piercing needles, having multiple sexual partners, or working in the healthcare field in a location (laboratory, nurse, doctor, phlebotimist) where you could potentially be exposed to an individual with HCV.There is a low risk (1-5%) for babies born from an infected mother, and for people in a monogamous sexual relationship with someone who has the hep c virus.

Individuals testing positive for HCV should be referred to a gastroenterologist or a liver specialist to determine the significance of the reactive antibody and whether or not the individual has chronic or acute hepatitis.

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Hepatitis C is a virus that can cause liver disease. It takes years, even decades for liver disease to occur and in some cases, liver disease may never develop from Hepatitis C.

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14y ago

Hepatitis B is caused by a virus that lives in body fluids that include blood, semen, vaginal fluid and breast milk. You can get it by having unprotected vaginal, anal, or oral sex with someone infected with Hepatitis B. There is also high risk in sharing needles (tattoos, ear-piercing, drug needles). Hepatitis C is caused by a virus found in the blood. Although some information about how this is passed from person to person is not clear, it is very clear that it is transmitted through blood to blood contact, such as sharing needles (to inject drugs, or for tatoos, ear-piercing, etc.).

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14y ago

These two types of hepatitis are acquired differently. Hepatitis A (and E for that matter) are acquired by the fecal/oral route. This means that people get them from eating food that is contaminated with the virus. This is seen a lot in 3rd world countries that have poor sanitation. Hepatitis C is transmitted through the blood. Usually this is seen in IV drug abusers and in people who get regular blood transfusions. It is worse than Hep A and can lead to chronic infection, then to cirrhosis, and finally to liver cancer. So bottom line: Hep A is transmitted by the fecal/oral route while Hep C is transmitted through blood.

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12y ago

"Chronic" just means "long term" - not necessarily "life-threatening" or life-shortening. (Hence why some people say "chronic backache") . Whereas cirrhosis is the final, irreversible stage of liver scarring, which is eventually likely to lead to death of the patient due to loss of liver function.

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13y ago

Liver cancer is the result of uncontrolled proliferation of your liver cells. Hepatitis C is a virus which infects your liver cells and can cause cirrhosis and liver failure. Hepatitis C is known to cause liver cancer.

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12y ago

Hepatitis C is an infection of the liver that is caused by an RNA virus, is transmitted primarily by blood and blood products, as in blood transfusions or intravenous drug use, and sometimes through sexual contact. Most cases of non-A, non-B hepatitis are of this type.

Liver Cirrhosis is a chronic disease of the liver characterized by the replacement of normal tissue with fibrous tissue and the loss of functional liver cells. It can result from alcohol abuse, nutritional...

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12y ago

Hepatitis is a disease, whereas cirrhosis is a stage of liver failure (and does not imply a particular cause).

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10y ago

Hepatitis is a very general term; viral hepatitis may be A, B, C, D, E, possible G, H. Each type has a different virus.

But also exist toxic hepatitis an others types.

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Q: What is the difference between hepatitis and cirrhosis?
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Related questions

What conditions cause cirrhosis?

Chronic liver infections, such as hepatitis B and particularly hepatitis C, are commonly linked to cirrhosis.


What are some diseases to the liver?

Hepatitis and cirrhosis


How are cirrhosis and hepatitis the same?

they both effect the liver


Does weight affect cirrhosis?

Obesity has recently been recognized as a risk factor in nonalcoholic hepatitis and cirrhosis


What is difference between hepatitis A and B?

Their main difference is their mode of transmission. Hepatitis A is fecal-oral while Hepatitis B is a blood-borne disease.


What is the age group of catching cirrhosis?

What are the ages of people affected by hepatitis


How could cirrhosis be prevented?

Cirrhosis can be prevented by not drinking alcohol and taking care of yourself. Hepatitis C should be avoided as well, due to it being linked with cirrhosis.


What is the difference between pancreatitis and hepatitis?

Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas whereas hepatitis is the inflammation of the liver.


Can you get Cirrhosis without drinking alcohol?

Yes. Hepatitis can cause cirrhosis, as can other diseases; alcohol is a common cause, but not the only one.


Is a progressive degenerative disease of the liver that is often caused by excessive alcohol use or by viral hepatitis B or C?

Cirohiss of the liver


What diseases can effect the liver?

cirrhosis, hepatitis, cancer in the body elsewhere (steatosis)


What is the cause of a small liver?

Cirrhosis and nodular cirrhosis can cause a small liver. Cirrhosis can be caused by alcohol abuse, hepatitis B and C, fatty liver disease, or something else.