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The word nominal means the lowest possible safe amount. So, nominal current or nominal voltage is the lowest amount necessary to perform an electrical function like keeping a light turned on.

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The original answer is incorrect. 'Nominal' simply means 'named'. So a 'nominal voltage' is the 'named voltage', as opposed to an 'actual voltage'. For example, the nominal voltage of residential supplies in the UK is 230 V; however, this value is allowed to vary between +10/-6% of the nominal voltage. In other words, a nominal voltage of 230 V may vary between 216 V and 253 V.

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9y ago
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12y ago

It is the rated voltage of an electric equipment. It is the voltage at which the device is designed to operate.

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Nominal means 'named'. So a nominal voltage is the 'named' voltage. For example, the nominal voltage of the supply system in Britain is 230 V. But its actual value is allowed to vary between 216.2 V and 253.0 V.

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9y ago

'Nominal' simply means 'named'. So a 'nominal current' is simply a 'named current' and a 'nominal voltage' is simply a 'named voltage'. As opposed to 'actual'.

For example, in Europe, the 'nominal voltage' is 230 V, but this doesn't mean that the voltage IS necessarily 230 V, because it is allowed, under the various statutes, to vary above or below the nominal value by a certain percentage (between -6% and +10%, for example, in the UK).

The same applies to a nominal current -for example, a kettle's nameplate may specify that the kettle or some other appliance draws a nominal current of, say, 12 A. But, in practice, the actual current will vary due to variations in supply voltage.

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10y ago

It is a rated value

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Q: What is meant by a nominal current?
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