Condensation reaction creates a covalent bond between 2 interacting subunits, linking them to each other while hydrolysis reaction is a catabolic reaction in which a water molecule is used to break a covalent bond holding subunits together.
The similarities between condensation and hydrolysis is that both reactions have to do with water. In the hydrolysis process, water is added up while in the condensation process, water is lost and formed.
Hydrolysis is the opposite to condensation. A large molecule is split into smaller sections by breaking a bond, adding -H to one section and -OH to the other.
condensation has more water in it.
they both involve water
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similarities
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There are zero similarities between the two.
In chemistry, condensation reactions are when covalent bonds are formed between molecules and a water molecule is generated as a byproduct. The reverse of this process is hydrolysis, whereby water is consumed in order to cleave a covalent bond.
Hydrolysis converts polymers to monomers by adding H2O between each monomer. In dehydration synthesis, the opposite occurs. As the name implies, water is removed in order to bond the monomers.
Beta Oxidation--> Oxidation, Hydrolysis, Oxidation, Cleavage Fatty Acid Synthesis--> Cyle transferase, Dehydration, Reduction, Reduction
In dehydration, water molecules are removed. Hydrolysis is the opposite of this. In hydrolization, water molecules are combined.
They work the same way in lipids as they do in proteins, carbohydrates and nucleic acids. In dehydration synthesis, you have a hydroxyl on each side, so you take out an oxygen and two hydrogens and then bond the remaining oxygen to the remaining hydrogen to form a polymer. Hydrolysis works the same way in reverse, you add water and it breaks the bond between the hydrogen and the oxygen and reforms into two separate hydroxyls.
dehydration synthesis is the joining of substrates to make a bigger compound and dehydration is when a large compound goes into an enzyme and breaks it down into smaller pieces.
Dehydration synthesis is when two molecules come together to produce a water molecule (by bonding OH and H so you have H2O.) Hydrolysis is doing that in reverse. Breaking the H2O into H and OH and therefore breaking the bond and separating the two molecules.
Difference Between Condensation and HydrolysisCondensationDuring Condensation two monomers join.In condensation, a hydroxyl (-OH) group is removed from one monomer and a hydrogen (-H) is removed from the other.Condensation Involves a 'dehydration synthesis' because water is removed (dehydration) and a bond is made (synthesis).The proper enzyme is needed for condensation.Macro molecules are built up in cells by condensation.HydrolysisDuring Hydrolysis, a polymer breaks down into two monomers.In hydrolysis, an -OH group from water attaches to one monomer and an -H from water attaches to other monomer.Hydrolysis involves 'hydration' (the addition of water) to break a bond (lysis)The proper enzyme is also needed for hydrolysis.Macro molecules are broken down in cells by hydrolysis
Difference Between Condensation and HydrolysisCondensationDuring Condensation two monomers join.In condensation, a hydroxyl (-OH) group is removed from one monomer and a hydrogen (-H) is removed from the other.Condensation Involves a 'dehydration synthesis' because water is removed (dehydration) and a bond is made (synthesis).The proper enzyme is needed for condensation.Macro molecules are built up in cells by condensation.HydrolysisDuring Hydrolysis, a polymer breaks down into two monomers.In hydrolysis, an -OH group from water attaches to one monomer and an -H from water attaches to other monomer.Hydrolysis involves 'hydration' (the addition of water) to break a bond (lysis)The proper enzyme is also needed for hydrolysis.Macro molecules are broken down in cells by hydrolysis
Dehydration synthesis is the joining of two compounds due to the loss of a water molecule between them. It is an example of an endergonic process, which uses energy for the process to occur.
Dehydration synthesis occurs primarily between organic molecules. Organic molecules are made of almost exclusively nonmetals. Therefore the bond is covalent.
yes cause of reaction between oxygen and hydrogen