Most lower courts do have a set procedure from the beginning of court. However, the Bailiff is the person who begins each session, saying in a strong, raised voice something like:
Bailiff: "Please rise. The Court of the (name of the type of court, such as Second Judicial Circuit), (name of the division of court, such as Criminal Division, is now in session, the Honorable Judge (full name of Judge) presiding."
The Bailiff typically says, after the Judge enters and takes the bench, "Please be seated." But in some courts, the Judge may say this.
Then, the Bailiff or Judge recites the title of the specific case, such as "The State of Ohio versus (person's name), Docket Number ___".
The Judge then addresses first a Jury, if present, then the Prosecutor, then the Defense.
Judges say a lot of things, depending on the jurisdiction, type of trial, context, the nature of testimony, the attorneys' questions and behavior, applicable law, and the judge's personality. There is no one-size-fits-all answer to your question; however, you can get a some idea of what judges say during legal proceedings from attending trials and reading trial transcripts.
See the Related Links section, below, for a list of transcripts.
Biblical judges did not sit at a bench and conduct trials.
God had called Israel to be his witnesses, yet during this time of their history, "everyone did what was right in his own eyes." Each man had made himself god by proclaiming what was right and wrong in his own eyes. This is the same sin as Adam who "knew" or "declared" good and evil.
The judge was the man who proclaimed and trusted God. His mighty and heroic actions showed what men could do when they trusted God. The judges were an embarrassment to Israel because they did not do mighty works for God themselves.
It is in his fashion that Jesus was judge. He said he did not come to judge, but his perfect life, while facing the same temptation we face, leave us without excuse.
So what does a judge say? Repent and trust God.
he tells people to sit and check there watches just in case
Court is in session
Order,in the court
That would be a mistrial- both sides start over with a new judge/ jury.
The judge at Jurgis' trial was Judge Pat Callahan.
The judge doesn't charge defendants. The judge presides over a trial when a defendant is charged by the prosecuting attorney.
The trial Judge.
A "bench trial" is a trial before a judge sitting without a jury. The judge alone decides the case.
A trial is run by a judge or magistrate.
Bench trial
A trial to a judge sitting without a jury is called a "bench trial."
The role of a judge in a jury trial is to see if the suspect get to life or die
If one is on trial for a criminal offense, they are entitled to a trial by jury, but can waive this and be tried just by a judge.
A "bench trial" is a case heard by a judge without a jury. In a jury case, the jury decides the facts of the case -- what is true and not true -- and the judge decides the law. In a bench trial, the judge determines the facts and the law.
The judge.