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A leading power factor means that the current is leading the voltage. That means that in the AC cycle (50 or 60 Hz) the current reaches its peak before the voltage. The amount of phase-lead can be up to 90 degrees which means one quarter cycle, or 5 milliseconds in a 50 Hz system.
Wiki User
∙ 8y ago
Wiki User
∙ 9y agothere are no adwantage of leading power factor . always our aim is to get unity power factor , as at unity power factor reactive losses are zero.Yes if there are lagging loads then then we have to supply lagging var locally to make the power factor UPF.
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What happens when lagging Power Factor changes to leading PF?
when lagging Power Factor changes to leading PF, then the voltage across the circuit in which capacitor bank is connected, is increased.
What does zero leading power factor mean?
A 'leading' power factor indicates that the load current is leading the supply voltage. Since power factor is the cosine of the angle by which the load current either leads or lags the supply voltage (i.e. the load's phase angle), a cosine of 0 corresponds to a phase angle of 90 degrees. So, a power factor of 0 (leading) indicates that the load current is leading the supply voltage by 90 degrees, which means that the load must be purely capacitive.
What does a negative value for a reactive power means?
Meaning it's a capacitive load. Leading power factor
What are the disadvantages of leading power factor on generator supply system?
in case of leading power factor the air gap flux inside the alternator will increase which may cause over heating of the stator end coil and overhang portions.
Why the sending end voltage is less than receiving end voltage in case of load with leading power factor?
The voltage is attenuated by the resistance in the media used for transmission. This is regardless of the power factor.
Leading and lagging power factor?
The terms, 'leading' and 'lagging' refer to what the load current is doing, relative to the supply voltage (Phase difference) -never the other way around. If the current is leading the voltage, then the power factor is 'leading'; if the current is lagging the voltage, then the power factor is 'lagging'.
What types of loads have a leading power factor?
Capacitive loads have a leading power factor. Current leads voltage when there is capacitive reactance. (The opposite is inductive, which is lagging.)
What happens when lagging Power Factor changes to leading PF?
when lagging Power Factor changes to leading PF, then the voltage across the circuit in which capacitor bank is connected, is increased.
What will happed if power factor is .9 leading . what will be the impect on motors?
A motor will never have a leading pf.
What does zero leading power factor mean?
A 'leading' power factor indicates that the load current is leading the supply voltage. Since power factor is the cosine of the angle by which the load current either leads or lags the supply voltage (i.e. the load's phase angle), a cosine of 0 corresponds to a phase angle of 90 degrees. So, a power factor of 0 (leading) indicates that the load current is leading the supply voltage by 90 degrees, which means that the load must be purely capacitive.
What condition you get negative regulation for transformer?
When its load has a leading power factor.
Which power factor is advantage lagging or leading and why?
A lagging power factor is caused by inductive reactance, which is composed of resistance and inductance -- and the resistance component lowers the supply volts. A leading power factor provides capacitive reactance that actually helps improve source voltage -- this helps motor loads run cooler.
Is it possible to transmit power with leading power factor?
The power factor depends on the properties of the load, and if any power factor correction is done it has to happen at the load, so that the current in the transmission lines is reduced. Correcting the power factor at the sending end fails to address the problem.
What does a negative value for a reactive power means?
Meaning it's a capacitive load. Leading power factor
Why does the terminal voltage increase in leading load?
due to decrease in power factor
What the negative and positive sign shows for power factor?
Applying a negative or positive sign to power factor is an obsolete method of describing whether it is 'leading' or 'lagging'. We no longer do this. These days, a 'leading power factor' indicates that the load is capacitive and the load current is leading the supply voltage, and a 'lagging power factor' indicates that the load is inductive, and the load current is lagging the supply voltage. Having said that, a 'negative' power factor is also the mathematical consequence of 'negative power' -i.e. the direction of power when it is fed from the load back to the supply (e.g. when the grid feeds energy into a generator, causing it to 'motor'). In this case, the power factor isn't really negative, but simply appears to be so.
What are the disadvantages of leading power factor on generator supply system?
in case of leading power factor the air gap flux inside the alternator will increase which may cause over heating of the stator end coil and overhang portions.
