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What components comprise the excitation current of a transformer?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
A transformer's excitation current can be resolved into two components. The first is in phase with the primary voltage, and is responsible for the losses. The second lags the supply voltage by 90 degrees, and is responsible for magnetising the core.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Wiki User
∙ 8y agoThe excitation current is best modelled as a parallel resistor and inductor on the high voltage side of the transformer. The resistor is chosen to dissipate the measured iron loss in watts, while the inductor has a reactance that draws the right amount of no-load current.
Wiki User
∙ 6y agoExcitation current Io = Iw + Iu
Baba Mengal
Baba Mengal
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What is transformer turns ratio excitation current?
This is the current level needed to energize a transformer to its rated voltageThe clue is in the name! 'Excitation' means to create a magnetic field. So the excitation current is the current drawn from the supply which sets up the magnetic field around the core.
What is Full load current in transformer?
The no-load current of a transformer is the current which is drawn from the source at rated voltage and frequency even when no actual load current is being supplied.The no-load current is what must be drawn to overcome the inherent and unavoidable losses of the transformer's components. Those losses comprise the primary circuit's resistance (known either as the "copper losses" or as the "resistance losses") and the transformer's magnetic reluctance (known either as the "iron losses" or as the "magnetic losses").Reluctance is the techical description given to the energy necessary to excite the magnetic circuit and overcome its hysteresis, the effects of eddy currents, etc.For more information see the Related link shown below.
What is the difference between generator over excitation versus under excitation when attached to the grid?
Over Excitation is a condition when the Excitation System is providing too much field current and as a result, the rotor of the generator will over heat. The Excitation System is equipped with an Over Excitation Limiter. This limiter acts to reduce the Excitation Current if this condition exists Underexcitation is a condition when the generator is not getting enough Excitation Current. If the generator does not get enough Excitation Current, it can be un-synchronized with the grid. We call this slipping a pole. If this occurs, the generator can be severely damaged. Kelly Thompson Engineering Lead Siemens Energy Alpharetta GA
Why The Excitation current is non-sinusoidal when applied voltage is sinusoidal?
excitation voltage is sinusoidal because it is taken from the terminal of alternator but excitation current is non-sinusoidal because it always dc.
Why does the no-load characteristic differ for increasing and decreasing excitation current?
No-load characteristic knows as magnetic characteristic or open circuit Characteristic (O.C.C). It shows the relation between the no-load generated e.m.f in armature, E and the field or exciting current Im at a given fixed speed. The excitation voltage is directly proportional with excitation current. When excitation voltages increase so do excitation currents also increase.
What components compose the excitation current of transformer how the are modeled in the transformer's equivalent circuit?
Excitation current Io = Iw + Iu
What is transformer turns ratio excitation current?
This is the current level needed to energize a transformer to its rated voltageThe clue is in the name! 'Excitation' means to create a magnetic field. So the excitation current is the current drawn from the supply which sets up the magnetic field around the core.
What components compose the excitation current of a transformer. How are they modeled in the transformer 's equivalent circuit?
The magnetization current can be broken-down into two components: the first is in phase with the supply voltage and is responsible for the losses, whereas the second component lags the supply voltage by 90 degrees and in responsible for the magnetic field.
What is exciting current in transformer?
Excitation current is the current necessary to "turn on" the transformer so it can be used. It's energy that is lost in the use of the transformer. Most of this loss I believe is associated with the hysterisis loop, although some will be lost as eddy currents.
What is the significant relationship of the no load loss in excitation current test in transformer?
The no load losses are the losses caused by energizing the transformer. These are constant losses, regardless of loading. This in effect tells you the efficiency of the transformer. (Power in) - (no load losses) = (Power out)
Does a fluorescent ballast use power when no bulbs are in the fixture?
Yes, there is an excitation current that flows through the primary side of the transformer which is located in the magnetic ballast's casing.
In synchronous motor theory is excitation current the same as field current?
yes. excitation current is same as field current to my knowledge
What if transformer excitation current increases gradually?
Totally transformers are not real but there planet is real but it is full of dark energy.Anyway if they we're real then you can call the transformers i mean autobot's
Why do cell phone chargers use electrity when they are not pluged into phone?
There is a certain small excitation current that is generated by the step down transformer in the charger. It is that current that keeps the charger warm to the touch even when there is no phone plugged into it.
What is Full load current in transformer?
The no-load current of a transformer is the current which is drawn from the source at rated voltage and frequency even when no actual load current is being supplied.The no-load current is what must be drawn to overcome the inherent and unavoidable losses of the transformer's components. Those losses comprise the primary circuit's resistance (known either as the "copper losses" or as the "resistance losses") and the transformer's magnetic reluctance (known either as the "iron losses" or as the "magnetic losses").Reluctance is the techical description given to the energy necessary to excite the magnetic circuit and overcome its hysteresis, the effects of eddy currents, etc.For more information see the Related link shown below.
What is the difference between generator over excitation versus under excitation when attached to the grid?
Over Excitation is a condition when the Excitation System is providing too much field current and as a result, the rotor of the generator will over heat. The Excitation System is equipped with an Over Excitation Limiter. This limiter acts to reduce the Excitation Current if this condition exists Underexcitation is a condition when the generator is not getting enough Excitation Current. If the generator does not get enough Excitation Current, it can be un-synchronized with the grid. We call this slipping a pole. If this occurs, the generator can be severely damaged. Kelly Thompson Engineering Lead Siemens Energy Alpharetta GA
Why The Excitation current is non-sinusoidal when applied voltage is sinusoidal?
excitation voltage is sinusoidal because it is taken from the terminal of alternator but excitation current is non-sinusoidal because it always dc.
