The Europeans were inspired by the Greco-Roman times, so they created the Renaissance that helped to spread sophisticated culture throughout Europe. However, Northern Europe wasn't affected by the Renaissance until later on, when they got into Secularism (the principle that possessions are first to religion).
The Renaissance began in Italy, specifically in the Italian cities of Florence and Venice. Many of the innovations created during the Renaissance were made in Italy, like the artwork and scientific work of Leonardo da Vinci or the paintings of Raphael and Donatello.
Guttenberg, thru the invention of moveable type as applied to the printing press. The explosion of creativity, science and philosophy during the renaissance was made possible by the sudden availability of affordable books.
what change took place in eurpe that made the renaissance posslole
Merchants spread the renaissance by going to different countries in Europe selling art from the Renaissance. They also sold books that were made from the printing press and spread the Renaissance.
Sistine Chapel painting, Mona Lisa , David by Michelangelo, the Domo of Florence, Neoplatonic thinking and writing,
They both made a set of laws for their civilization
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arts made during the renaissance such as The Birth of Venus
He lived during and made art that exempified the renaissance period.
Those were ancient moral codes.
During the Renaissance
This contribution is clearly described in the work The Civilization of the Renaissance Italy by Jacob Burckhardt (Part "Dicovery of Man", Chapter "Petrarch as a painter of the soul").
Shakespeare Plays
The Church was made better.
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Cleopatra made no contributions whatsoever to Egyptian civilization or culture. The only thing she did as a "contribution" was to lose her kingdom to Rome.
The invention of the printing press