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TIG uses tungsten in a gun and electricity to melt the material, the user must manually add filler rod. Needs shielding gas Mig uses a gun, but the filler rod flows out of the gun. Electricity flows from tip of wire into material. needs shielding gas except with flux-cored wire. SMAW uses pre fluxed electrodes. electricity flows trough electrode holder, into material when material is scraped by electrode. No shielding gas. Oxy-fuel. Flame welding. Oxygen and a fuel (acetylene, propane, mapp, etc.) are mixed in a torch, ignited, and used to melt material. filler wire is manually added. There are more indepth explanations, and advanced machines, but that is the basics.

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16y ago
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13y ago

The basic types of welding joints can be classified depending upon the type of weld, e.g., fillet weld, butt or groove weld, plug weld, slot weld, spot weld, etc position, e.g., flat weld, horizontal weld, vertical weld and overhead weld..and according to joint e.g., butt weld, lap weld, tee weld and corner weld...

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14y ago

Forge welding and resistance welding were the 1st. Sheet metal arc, gas metal arc, submerged arc, electroslag, flux-cored arc, laser beam, and elctrobeam followed later.

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