Females:
- Infections that have spread to the uterus from diseases such as Chlamydia, Haemophilus somnus, Neosporosis, Tuberculosis and Vibrosis,
- Infections from Dystocia (difficult birth) when the calf was manipulated and the uterine wall was damaged causing Metritis; Bacterial Metritis more serious than a minor infection which a cow will normally recover from very quickly; Retained placenta where pieces of placenta stayed in the uterus causing infection.
- Any other illness or injury that has caused serious infection to the animal
- Lameness from overgrown hooves, hoof rot, or laminitis
- Cystic/Tumored ovaries (in cows) or underdeveloped ovaries (in heifers)
- Physical abnormalities of the reproductive tract including Blind Tube Vagina (vagina isn't attached to the uterus), Persistent Hymen, inflammation of the cervix or vagina, uterus adhering to adjacent stomach or intestines or abdominal wall (last three more likely to occur after a difficult birth or a C-section).
- Freemartinism in heifers (occurs only when the heifer is born with a twin bull)
- Nutritional stress or heavy milking after calving
- Nutritional deficiencies from lack of such nutrients like Selenium, Copper, Vitamin A, E, K or B, Molybdenum, Magnesium, Calcium, etc.
- Heat stress
- Poor body condition (cow or heifer is much too thin)
- Poor diet (diet is too high in fibre and too low in essential nutrients)
- Inferior conformation (too masculine and not feminine enough)
For bulls:
- Enlarged or swollen testicles (injury or infection)
- Any sort of infection, illness that causes the bull to go off feed, will decrease sperm count and libido
- Poor body conformation
- Poor body condition
- Poor scrotal conformation and circumference for his age and breed
- Injury or abnormality to the penis (broken penis, penile deviation, foreskin abnormality, hair rings formed in the sheath, foreskin prolapse, penile warts, etc.)
- Lameness
- Poor nutrition and poor feed
- Heat and cold stress
Beef or dairy production. Crossbred cows are used, just like any "normal" cow, as breeding stock. Crossbred calves, especially those beef ones, are commonly raised for beef.
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A good breeding stock:)
Dairy farming is a class of agricultural, or an animal husbandry, enterprise, for long-term production of milk, usually from dairy cows but also from goats and sheep, which may be either processed on-site or transported to a dairy factory for processing and eventual retail sale. Most dairy farms sell the male calves born by their cows, usually for veal production, or breeding depending on quality of the bull calf, rather than raising non-milk-producing stock
A farm animal used for reproductive purposes would typically be called "breeding stock." Breeding stock are chosen from animals with the most desireable characteristics, in hopes of improving the farmers herd or flock. Some farms specialize in producing breeding stock to be sold to other farmers or breeders. Skye
Dairy Queen is owned by Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Warren Buffet's company.
Dairy Queen Ice Cream
Dairy, poultry and eggs, produce, nursery stock,
nursery stock dairy products cattle
Dairy Products, nursery stock, cattle, apples, and eggs.
A "breeding program" - a means of improving you cattle stock, has no relationship whatsoever to the increase in atmospheric CO2.
Ayrshire and Guernsey are dairy breeds, while Brahman is a beef breed.