The action potential has 5 main phases:
1) stimulation/rising phase - depolarization caused by influx of sodium ions at the axon hillock; potential increases from a resting potential of -70 mV2) peak phase - depolarization and membrane potential reaches a peak, with sodium channels open maximally, at about +40 mV
3) falling phase - potassium channels open in response, causing a subsequent reduction in membrane potential, and the neuron begins to repolarize
4) hyperpolarization/undershoot phase - more potassium channels stay open after sodium channels close, causing a hyperpolarization of the neuronal membrane, bringing the potential down below its initial resting potential (below -70 mV)
5) refractory phase - potassium channels begin to close, allowing the membrane potential to revert back to the resting potential of -70 mV; during this phase, the probability of the nerve being able to refire is extremely low, thus allowing for a delay between action potentials
The action potential has three different stages-depolarization, hperpolarization and repolarization.
resting potential, action potential, repolarization, hyperpolarization, and refractory period.
the spinal nerve sends nerve impulses away from the CNS
no
Optic Nerve
1) Why do nerve impulses need to travel faster in a Human than in an earthworm? 1) Why do nerve impulses need to travel faster in a Human than in an earthworm? 1) Why do nerve impulses need to travel faster in a Human than in an earthworm? 1) Why do nerve impulses need to travel faster in a Human than in an earthworm?
It's Sodium and Potassium are necessary for the transmission of nerve impulses
the spinal nerve sends nerve impulses away from the CNS
Nerve impulses are electrical signals.
nerve impulses
vagus nerve
Nerve impulses are measured in MiliVolts (mv)
No, that is just nerve impulses
no
Neurons transmit nerve impulses/ electric impulses throughout the body.
No, axons carry impulses away from the nerve cell body.
optic nerve
Olfactory Nerve
Nerve impulses do not carry information, they only carry impulses. It is the brain and spinal cord that interpret that impulse into information.