400 conquistadores
They were one of many cultures and ethnic groups found in Mexico at the time Europeans arrived to Mexican shores in 1519. Nowadays, there are more than 800,000 Zapotecs living in Mexico, mostly on the southern state of Oaxaca.
They arrived on 1519. They allied with some native tribes; of special importance were the Tlaxcalans, who were bitter enemies of the Aztecs. After June 30, 1520 they made their intentions clear and massacred many people in Tenochtitlan. With the help of Tlaxcalan warriors (up to 10,000) and many deaths induced by smallpox, the Spaniards were able to defeat a much weaker Aztec empire.
The answer is nearly 15
Native Americans found in Mexico when Spanish arrived. The many interracial marriages between those natives and the Spanish conquistadores. The many ethnicities that have migrated into Mexico from modern times.
Montezuma/Moctezuma II had gone pretty insane and was obsessed with the supernatural. When Cortés arrived in 1519, Moctezuma was immediately informed and he sent emissaries to meet the newcomers. As the Spaniards approached Tenochtitlan they made an alliance with the Tlaxcalteca, who were enemies of the Aztec Triple Alliance, and they helped instigate revolt in many towns under Aztec dominion. Moctezuma was aware of this and he sent gifts to the Spaniards, probably in order to show his superiority to the Spaniards and Tlaxcalteca.On November 8, 1519, Moctezuma met Cortés on the causeway leading into Tenochtitlan and the two leaders exchanged gifts. Moctezuma brought Cortés to his palace where the Spaniards lived as his guests for several months. Moctezuma continued to govern his empire and even undertook conquests of new territory during the Spaniards' stay at Tenochtitlan.To sum it all up, he must've known the Spaniards had superior weaponry and thought that to keep his empire, he had to establish diplomatic relations with them. Big mistake.
There were many tribes and cultures living in Mexico at the time the Spanish arrived, but the most prominent civilizations were the Aztecs in central Mexico and Mayans on the Yucatan peninsula.
Mexicans are from Mexico and Spaniards are from Spain. Mexico is in North America and Spain is in Europe. Spanish is the name of a language that oroiginates in Spain and is spoken in many other countries, including in Mexico. Mexican is a word referring to a person from Mexico, or to something that is related in some way to Mexico. Spaniards are Caucasian and Mexicans can be Caucasian or of Native American descent, or both.
Three hundred years, from 1521 until 1821 when the Mexican independence was achieved.
For the Howrse World Tour Contest, the answer was about 300. However, time has passed to answer this question.
The Spanish Empire held Mexico as an overseas territory for 300 years; from 1521 when they defeated the Aztec Empire until 1821 when the "insurgent" army entered Mexico City.
Quechua was unwritten when the Spaniards arrived in South America. It can be written in spelling based on Spahish. However many speakers of Quechua do not read or write it.
The Jumano Indians were very peaceful for most of their history, living off of farming and hunting. However, they did fight against the Spaniards when they arrived, and many were killed.