power factor meters are connected across the supply
An Ohmmeter.
when lagging Power Factor changes to leading PF, then the voltage across the circuit in which capacitor bank is connected, is increased.
A poor power factor causes the meter to rotate more slowly than it should, so a poor power factor would reduce your bill. Electric utilities compensate for this in commercial services by billing based on power factor, or they install a meter that actually measures power factor.AnswerEnergy meters 'read' the in-phase component of load current (therefore the load's 'true power' multiplied by time) and, so, are completely unaffected by the power factor of a load. So the power factor of a residential load will have absolutely no effect whatsoever on that residence's 'energy' (not 'power') bill.Industrial and commercial consumers are billed for 'demand' (their rate of consumption of energy -i.e. the power) as well as energy supplied'. In addition, these consumers are usually penalised if the power factor of their load falls below an agreed value. So power factor does affect the overall bill (but not the energy bill) of industrial consumers.
When you have a lagging power factor, measuring instruments (i.e. AC energy meters etc..) will read high. For example, if you've actually used 12W, when a lagging power factor is present, the meter might read 13~14W.
IT means when torque is not zero even at zero power factor?? are you in IPU??
Multiplication factor can be derived from Meter CT, Meter PT, Connected CT and Connected PT values.
Power Factor Meter
power meter,power factor meter, frequency meter, volt meter ,watt meter ,voltage ampere meter,
A wattmeter reads the true power of a load, regardless of its power factor.
It may do this if you have the leads to the meter connected to the wrong ends of the battery.
An Ohmmeter.
Power Factor applies to all A.C.(alternating current) power supplies. It ma not be apparent when a purely resistive load is applied as this offers a PF of 1.0 but any other load type will have a power factor somewhere between 0.0 and 1.0.
The simplest method of power-factor improvement is by using appropriate capacitors, connected in parallel with the load. Power-factor improvement capacitors are rated in reactive volt amperes, not farads.
wattmeter is constructed such that it read only power on a single scale. Only single scale will avilable to read the measured power. In order to take the acuurate reading just we measure the reading and we will multiple along with factor called multificaion factor. That's depends on on which voltage knob we connected and also the current. Multification factor can be dtermind by: Multification factor =(voltage range*current range*pf)/Max scale deflection...
Power factor is the ratio of real power over apparent power. In a purely resistive load, real and apparent power are the same, so the power factor is one. In a reactive load, such as an inductive or capacitative load, however, current lags (for inductive) or leads (for capacitative) the voltage. This phase angle means that, at certain portions or phases of the line cycle, the load is feeding power back into the source. A wattmeter connected would read lower than actual, so the apparent power would be less than the real power, and the power factor would be less than one. In fact, if the load were truly reactive, such as an ideal inductor or capacitor, the current would lag or lead by 90 degrees phase angle, and the power factor would be zero. Power would still be supplied and used, but the meter would stand still. Power factor is used to compensate for the "error" in the meter, so that the user can be charged correctly for their true power usage. Power factor is also used to determine the amount of capacitative or inductive compensation to use on a circuit to correct a poor power factor.
Wattmeters are not used for loads which are purely capacitive or inductive, because no watts are consumed and no energy is consumed by the customer. But amps must still be supplied by the power company to supply the customer's capacitive or inductive load and the result is measured in volt-amps reactive (VAR), which can be registered on a meter called a reactive power meter. The ratio of watts to volt-amps is called the power factor (a capacitive load has a power factor close to zero). Industrial customers with a poor power factor are penalised with higher tariffs and encouraged to improve their power factor.
when lagging Power Factor changes to leading PF, then the voltage across the circuit in which capacitor bank is connected, is increased.