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Moulding
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What does the acronym RTOS stand for?
Real-Time Operating System.
What is the difference between a mailbox and a pipe in RTOS?
these are techniques to make student to go mad
Advantages and disadvantages of rtos?
RTOS are well... realtime.It means that it is possible to create processes with strict time constraints (like : never more than 5ms delay, the "never" is the important part).The disadvantage is that it will try to meet these time constraints at all costs. Even if it means using less efficient algorithms and completely suspending less critical processes.Because they are often designed for embedded systems, RTOS are usually simpler and smaller than non-RT desktop OSes.
Advantages and disadvantages of embedded system?
An RTOS is not required for an embedded system but it can offer powerful advantages to the system developer. Without an RTOS the developer must write his own code to handle all of these functions.Enables real-time, deterministic scheduling and task prioritizationAbstracts away the complexities of the processorProvides a solid infrastructure constructed of rules and policiesSimplifies development and improves developer productivityIntegrates and manages resources needed by communications stacks and middlewareOptimizes use of system resourcesImproves product reliability, maintainability and qualityPromotes product evolution and scalingA well-architected RTOS will handle these functions much more efficiently that a programmer could write the code. RTOS developers are expert in how to handle operations with a minimum of processor cycles.
Should any device be allowed to interrupt CPU while another interrupts are being serviced?
It is possible to allow nested interrupts. This is often done when there is a heirarchy of interrupts, some with higher priority than others. In order for this to work, the second interrupt must not be allowed to influence the progress of the first interrupt. We call this being "thread safe". In a nested scheme, an interrupt mask is set so that higher priority interrupts can be permitted, while blocking interrupts of the same or lower priority, and then interrupts are reenabled during the interrupt service routine. At the conclusion of the first routine, interrupts are disabled again, the mask is restored, and the normal interrupt return sequence is executed. In the 8085, this can be supported using the Read Interrupt Mask (RIM) and Set Interrupt Mask (SIM) instructions. While not strictly required, the logical priority is often INTR, RST5.5, RST6.6, RST7.5, and then TRAP, in order of increasing priority.
What are the features of real time operating system RTOS?
RTOS is a real time operating system.The important features are :- - The necessary signalling functions between interrupt routines and taskcodes are handled by RTOS. - It works as an independent system with no internal or external interdependencies. - There are no loop descisions in RTOS - The RTOS can suspend one task code subroutine in the middle order to run another - The time lag is veryless compared to other systems - There are no random time variables, this is good for a direct relationship between instruction and process. - Tasks are simpler to write. - Under most RTOS tasks are simply subroutines.
Write examples of rtos?
LynxOSOSEQNXRTLinuxVxWorksWindows CEthese are some of the examples of rtos
What are the rules to be followed by the interrupt routines in rtos?
1)an interrupt routine must not call any rtos function that bmight block the caller inthe future2)an interrupt routine may not call any rtos function that might cause rtos to switch task unless the rtos knows that an interrupt routine is not a task executive.
What are the features of RTOS?
- A RTOS(Real-Time Operating System) has to be multi-tasking and pre-emptible - task priority has to exist - Behaviour of OS should be known - A System of priority inheritance has to exist. - Following parameter should be clearly specified The Interrupt Latency(i.e. time from interrupt arrival to start of execution of ISR) , this has be compatible with application requirements and has to be predictable. RTOS is a real time operating system.The important features are :- - The necessary signalling functions between interrupt routines and taskcodes are handled by RTOS. - It works as an independent system with no internal or external interdependencies. - There are no loop descisions in RTOS - The RTOS can suspend one task code subroutine in the middle order to run another - The time lag is veryless compared to other systems - There are no random time variables, this is good for a direct relationship between instruction and process. - Tasks are simpler to write. - Under most RTOS tasks are simply subroutines.
What is the difference between a signal and an interrupt?
difference between signal and interrupts:1. signals are asynchronous messages whereas interrupts aresynchronous(in software) and asynchronous(in computing).2. signals are sent by kernal and handled by user mode program whereashardware and software interrupts are sent by hardware andinstructions in instruction set respectively and handled by kernal.3. signal is a part of inter process communication (ipc) and interruptsperform context switch to an interrupt handler.generally signals and interrupts are alike and works on same logic or literally we can say that signal is a kind of interrupt.further synchronous interrupts are called exceptions.reply me if u have some other differences ...... or any doubts...kapil@psgtech
What is classification of RTOS?
Classification of RTOSRTOS can be classified into three types : Hard RTOS : These type of RTOS strictly adhere to the deadline associated with the tasks. Missing on a deadline can have catastrophic affects. The air-bag example we discussed in the beginning of this article is example of a hard RTOS as missing a deadline there could cause a life.Firm RTOS : These type of RTOS are also required to adhere to the deadlines because missing a deadline may not cause a catastrophic affect but could cause undesired affects, like a huge reduction in quality of a product which is highly undesired.Soft RTOS : In these type of RTOS, missing a deadline is acceptable. For example On-line Databases.
How do you install RTOS?
run setup
What are the various type of interrupts?
There are three types of interrupts.... 1. internal Interrupts 2. External Interrupts 3. Software Interrupts... read more
How do you define a process in rtos?
RTOS(Real Time Operating System) can execute multiple programs concurrently. At any time there may be tens of programs executing on a RTOS. A program in execution is called a process. SOMA VARMA G
How many interrupts in?
it has 256 interrupts ..
What is interrupts and list classes of interrupts in operating system?
An interrupt is an event that alters the sequence in which the processor execute instructions. It is generated by hardware of computer system. Classes of interrupt:- IBM processor has six types of interrupts. * svc interrupt(supervisor call) *input/output interrupts *external interrupts *Restart interrupts *Program check interrupt *Machine check interrupts
What does the acronym RTOS stand for?
Real-Time Operating System.
