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The English language was based off Germanic languages (from the Anglo-Saxons mainly) and the French language.
Assuming by "borrow" adopt is meant, never. Beginning with the Norman Conquest in 1066, a Germanic-influenced form of Old French, called Norman French became the official language of England although Latin was used in law and in ecclesiastical circles. This led to the eventual emergence of Modern English, which has many French words and uses some French grammar, but it has to be remembered that English has borrowed words from many languages, and French words in English use have come into the language at different times and from different dialects. Answer The English borrowed French for a short time, but gave it back.
Neither English nor French is older than the other since the natives of the language did speak the language.
French
Mary spent many years in France and would have used French when she returned to Scotland to claim her Scottish throne. French words and terms became part of the English language. Scotland had a close relationship with France via Mary of Guise, and others, and as with Mary, Queen of Scots, the English language became peppered with French.
Norman French influenced it heavily from 1066 onward, and eventually turned it into Middle English.
The English language was based off Germanic languages (from the Anglo-Saxons mainly) and the French language.
English is not directly descended from French, but it is heavily influenced by it. French is a romance language, meaning is is a direct descendent of Latin, the language of ancient Rome. English, on the other hand is a Germanic language, related to German, Dutch, and the Scandinavian languages. In 1066, a Norman French army invaded and conquered England. Over the next few centuries, the Old English spoken by the lower class was heavily influenced by the French-speaking rulers. As much as 60% of modern English vocabulary is traced to this French influence. However, the structure of English remained Germanic.
French. After the Norman conquest French had such a impact on the English language that Middle English looks nothing like Old English, because we adopted and adapted so many of their words!
French. After the Norman conquest French had such a impact on the English language that Middle English looks nothing like Old English, because we adopted and adapted so many of their words!
Anglais is English in the French language.
English has been shaped by almost every language on the Earth. It has been predominantly influenced by Latin, French, and German. American English also has small but significant influence from Yiddish.
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In Chaucer's time, Middle English was the language spoken in England. It was a transitioning period between Old English and Modern English, and during this time, English was heavily influenced by French due to the Norman Conquest.
The Zulu language is influenced by Xhosa and English.
As the Romans spread their empire, they took their language with them. Latin was their language and it is the base of Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, French and Romanian. The English language, although not one of the Romance languages, is influenced by Latin, due to the Norman French takeover. Latin is also widely used in present day medicine and law.
Assuming by "borrow" adopt is meant, never. Beginning with the Norman Conquest in 1066, a Germanic-influenced form of Old French, called Norman French became the official language of England although Latin was used in law and in ecclesiastical circles. This led to the eventual emergence of Modern English, which has many French words and uses some French grammar, but it has to be remembered that English has borrowed words from many languages, and French words in English use have come into the language at different times and from different dialects. Answer The English borrowed French for a short time, but gave it back.