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Each State determines how much property a person who files bankruptcy in that State may keep. So, if the person filing bankruptcy has more property than the State says they can keep, the property over and above the maximum may be sold by the bankruptcy court and the money is given to creditors. This is for the sake of fairness: It is unfair to the credit card companies for someone to file bankruptcy with $10,000 in cash in the bank and get rid of $10,000 of credit cards when they could have just paid the cards off. Or, it is unfair for someone to get to keep a $30,000 RV and get rid of $10,000 in credit cards when they could have sold the RV and paid the credit cards off. So, generally you list all real estate you own on Schedule A of your bankruptcy petition, and you list all personal property you own on Schedule B of your petition. Then, on Schedule C you re-list those pieces of property and list the State exemption (or Federal exemption if applicable) which protects each piece of property. If a piece of property is not exempted on Schedule C, it may sold by the bankruptcy court in Chapter 7, or used to increase the amount of money that has to be paid into a Chapter 13 Plan. Please note that nothing in this posting or in any other posting constitutes legal advice; this is simply my understanding of the facts and law, which I do not warrant, and I am not suggesting any course of action or inaction to any person. Speak to a lawyer for specific advice. If you have any questions, please refer to a lawyer in your jurisdiction. Thanks!

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Q: How do you use an exemption in a bankruptcy?
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If you file chapter 7 bankruptcy can they take the equipment you use for work?

It depends on the exemptions. If you have to use your state exemptions, you will have to ask a local bankruptcy lawyer. If you can use the federal exemptions, you are able to exempt up to $2,025 in work-related property. You may also apply other exemptions, such as the motor vehicle exemption, the wildcard exemption and half of the unused portion of the homestead exemption.


TN homestead exemption?

The TN homestead exemption stand for the Tennessee homestead exemption. The Tennessee homestead exemption protects some of the home equity when bankruptcy is being filed.


What are the Florida limits on home exemption in bankruptcy?

I believe you home is safe as long as it is your homestead in a bankruptcy. You should consult a bankruptcy attorney to be safe.


Can you sell personal property when filing bankruptcy?

When filing bankruptcy all assets are placed in a bankruptcy estate. Some assets are allowed to be protected and qualify for an exemption by the trustee. Items that are placed in exemption are permitted to be sold, but the trustee should be notified prior to the sale.


Will you lose your car in Chapter 7 bankruptcy if car is paid for?

If you own your car then you'll be able to keep it if its value falls under your state's vehicle exemption amount. The state exemptions vary widely and some use the federal exemption. The federal bankruptcy exemptions allow you to exempt up to $3,675 of equity in your car.


Can you keep gifts of money during bankruptcy?

Bankruptcy allows you to exempt cash under state and federal law up to certain amounts. Georgia has a $10k homestead exemption and if you don't own a home or have no equity, you could use the $10k exemption on cash.


Homestead exemption for bankruptcy in Illinois?

Under Illinois Bankruptcy laws, the homestead exemption includes farm lot & buildings, condominiums, personal property or cooperative. These homes can be owned or leased. They can be up to $15,000, including the proceeds of sale for one year.


How can the homestead exemption help against foreclosure in a possible Chapter 13 dismissal?

It doesn't. The homestead exemption protects property from being seized in a bankruptcy procedure or by creditor judgment. The lender does not relinquish the right to foreclose on property regardless of the status of the bankruptcy filing. Bankruptcy only temporarily halts the foreclosure of secured property.


What is the California bankruptcy exemption for tools of trade?

Single exemption $6,075, if both spouses are employed in the same occupation then the amount can be doubled to $12,150. http://www.bankruptcyaction.com/caexemptions.htm


May I keep my home if I file bankruptcy?

If it has some equity but not more than the exemption, and if you are current on your mortgage payments. It may also depend on your state homestead laws. Bankruptcy is a Federal Court action and has nothing to do with State Homestead Laws! Equity is irrelevant to whether you can keep your house. It may affect whether you want to reaffirm the mortgages or not. Bankruptcy law specifically allows states to require their exemptions. Most states require you to use state exemption laws, including state homestead exemptions. A handful of states allow you to choose federal or state exemption laws.


In Utah when filing for bankruptcy can the creditor legally take your one and only vehicle?

The Utah vehicle exemption is $2,500.


Is a car loan discharged under chapter 7 bankruptcy?

Whether your car loan is discharged by a bankruptcy or not will depend on your state and the equity in your car. Whether the loan will be discharged or not is called an "exemption".