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How do electromagnet work?

Updated: 10/19/2022
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13y ago

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If a wire is wrapped around a ferromagnetic material (those which are attracted by a magnet) and a current is flown through the wire, the material behaves like a magnet. This phenomenon is known as electromagnetism. The electromagnet can attract other ferromagnetic material just like any magnet. Usually a soft iron-core is used for good results. By such a phenomenon you get a temporary magnet whose magnetic property can be switched on or of by a switch! You can try this at home by wrapping a wire around an iron-nail and using a battery for current.

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8y ago
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13y ago

answ2. The movement of electrons will produce a magnetic field. Whether by the spin of the electron or its movement. All magnetic fields are produced by moving electrons. Even those on the Sun where it is too hot for magnetic materials.

When you cause a current flow through a wire, the flow of electrons will induce a magnetic field. Adding an iron core within the coil, will make the magnetic field stronger. This is then an electromagnet.

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Q: How do electromagnet work?
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