The British simply landed and settled on it. As a matter of fact they did not even acknowledge the aboriginal people as human inhabitants.
No. Australia was discovered (by Europeans) by the Dutch, who called it Van Dieman's Land. The great Captain Cook rediscovered it and claimed it as a British territory.
Gibraltar is a territory, not a colony, of the United Kingdom claimed by Spain.
(Lieutenant) James Cook claimed the east coast of Australia for Great Britain in 1770.
Australia did not 'join' the British Empire, the British was the first westerners who set foot on Australia. They stuck the Union Jack down, and claimed Australia as theirs.
In 1829, the whole of Australia was claimed as Britishterritory. This was the year that Captain Charles Fremantle was sent to take formal possession of the remainder of New Holland which had not already been claimed for Britain under the territory of New South Wales.
The explorer who claimed the territories of the East Coast of Australia for the British Crown in 1770 was James Cook, who claimed this territory in the name of King George III of England. The name he gave to this territory was 'New South Wales'. The colonization of Australia by the British lasted from year 1788 to 1900, so, there were three kings and a queen who ruled the country and the colonized territories during that time frame: King George III, King George IV, King William IV and Queen Victoria, who ruled from 1837 to 1901.
Spain claimed the territory of Florida
I think you mean which former British territory, since it is no longer a part of the UK. Australia is both a continent and country.
English explorer James Cook claimed the eastern coast of Australia in 1770. The first permanent British colony was established in 1788, and at this time, the British claim was extended further west. However, the western third of the continent was not claimed by the British until 1829.
None. Australia claims territory on the Antarctic continent, and acts in the best interests of the geography, treating claimed territory as a protectorate.
Fighting began when the king of France tried to take the territory claimed by England in southern France and England also claimed the territory.
The Falkland Islands are a British territory traditionally claimed by Argentina.