Using an imaging radar. Also known as Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR).
The microwaves are of a smaller wave length than waves of visible light and therefore the clouds do not prevent the waves getting through.
They can see through clouds and work during the day and at night. They can also see changes in the soil, the vegetation, or snow, etc.
Radar satellites locate clouds and measure heights while orbiting earth above the atmosphere, and ground stations hold instruments that measure air pressure, temperature, dew point, etc.
3 GEO Satellites located at 120 degrees are required to cover whole of the earth.
There are no known satellites of Mercury.
Triangulation of satellites requires three satellites that bank of one another simultaneously.
they can see through clouds but not smoke.
They can see through clouds and work during the day and at night. They can also see changes in the soil, the vegetation, or snow, etc.
sometimes clouds are a little transparent and you can see them
In detecting hurricanes, satellites can see the air pressures and clouds, letting scientists know when everything is going to happen.
weather satellites
Cirrostratus Clouds
b/c they create energy in which the infrared satellite can see
because of the clouds have feelings too don't they now.
Sometimes atmopsheric conditions can affect satelite reception.
There are dust storms and clouds on Mars. Winds are generated through the heating of the martian atmosphere. There are no water clouds like we see on earth though.
No, they are not. An opaque object lets no light through at all. Marble counter tops, pieces of plywood or wallboard, sheet metals are examples of things that are opaque. Clouds are translucent. You cannot see any detail through them, but you can see that light is passing through.
Satellites give bird's-eye view of clouds