There is a mid ocean ridge that forms because the hot magma is lighter (less dense than the colder magma. The ridge is located at the spreading center. There are magnetic anomalies that can be thought of as stripes that mirror each other on either side of the spreading center. There are remnants of the pipes that form from upwelling hot springs (black smokers). There are pillow basalts that form from sudden cooling as it encounters sea water. It is generally rugged and rocky near the spreading center but tends to be more covered with sediments as you move away from it.
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Oceans
seafloor spreading
submarine canyons
They proved that the seafloor was spreading.
A diagram that shows how seafloor spreading works.
Gravity in the oceanic crust is responsible for seafloor spreading.
seafloor spreading
seafloor spreading
Seafloor spreading is caused by two plates moving apart. This is caused by plate tectonics. Continental drift is also caused by plate tectonics. Therefore, we can conclude that continental drift is related to seafloor spreading. When the plates move, it carries the continents with it, and thus the continents drift away from each other.
Ocean currents have no effect whatsoever. Seafloor spreading is caused by convection currents in the rock of the earth's mantle.
submarine canyons
They proved that the seafloor was spreading.
A diagram that shows how seafloor spreading works.
Seafloor spreading is triggered by a rift in a continental land mass.
Gravity in the oceanic crust is responsible for seafloor spreading.
Seafloor Spreading
Seafloor Spreading helped move the Continents to their current location.
When seafloor spreading occurs, it pushes the underground magma up though the new crust, creating a sort of volcano out of the new crust. Magma is a very important part in seafloor spreading. :]