In any heat engine there is always some rejection of heat to the environment. Thus an internal combustion engine, as in a car, rejects heat in its exhaust gases, and also loses heat into its radiator. An aircraft jet engine rejects heat at its exhaust, it is impractical to extract more energy from this. In a power plant the steam turbine rejects heat to its condenser in order to condense the exhaust steam to water for feeding back to the boilers.
Yes, use a Flamethrower or Grenade.
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The first law of thermodynamics is an expression of the law of conservation of energy and identifies heat transfer as a form of energy transfer. The second law limits the efficiency of engines. While mechanical energy can always be converted entirely into heat, heat cannot be converted entirely into mechanical energy. Attempts to convert heat completely into energy always produce some waste heat.
Yes. In fact, sooner or later, it usually WILL be converted to heat energy. Converting energy the other way is not possible - if you have a given amount of heat energy, you might convert part of it to mechanical energy under certain circumstances, but never all of it.
No, most heat energy can never be converted into work. Heat is the most entropic form of energy, and therefore is limited by the second law of thermodynamics.
Yes, examples are steam turbines, locomotive, hydraulic turbines, etc.
No. Conversion of energy from one form to another always results in some wastage: no machine is 100% efficient in energy conversion.
Well more chemical energy in a battery means more energy can be converted to light energy. I believe that the light will last longen and\or be brighter.
An electric generator produces electrical energy. It converts mechanical energy to electrical energy by interacting with a magnetic field. The amount of electrical energy converted to useful work in a given time interval is the power output. If the generator is not connected to any load, then no work is done and there is no power.
No. In heat energy, there is always a certain amount of unusable energy. What amount depends on the availability of colder objects.
The Net energy = the difference between the energy put in and the energy given out.
you can convert sound energy into mechanical energy by yelling into an empty plastic water jug. You will feel the walls of the container vibrating because of the sound waves hitting the walls of the jug. The walls vibrating are mechanical energy given to it by the sound energy. Sound energy is just an air wave. when the air waves run into something that vibrates along with it, the vibration of the thing is mechanical energy
Strictly speaking, it's not. It's connected to the fact that the mechanical energy can be converted to IR radiation (or other kinds of EM waves), or it can be converted to the vibrations of the material's lattice and so on.
Well more chemical energy in a battery means more energy can be converted to light energy. I believe that the light will last longen and\or be brighter.
An electric generator produces electrical energy. It converts mechanical energy to electrical energy by interacting with a magnetic field. The amount of electrical energy converted to useful work in a given time interval is the power output. If the generator is not connected to any load, then no work is done and there is no power.
yes you can
heat
secondary production
No. In heat energy, there is always a certain amount of unusable energy. What amount depends on the availability of colder objects.
I've given a couple links below to articles that can answer your question.
intensity
Clearly, that depends on the amount of potential energy. If given the height, calculate the potential energy with the formula for gravitational potential energy (PE = mgh). If mass is not given, you can assume any mass (it doesn't affect the result), or use a variable "m". Then, assuming it gets converted to kinetic energy, use the formula for kinetic energy (KE = (1/2)mv2), replace the KE with the energy you calculated before, and solve for v (the speed).
The Net energy = the difference between the energy put in and the energy given out.
It's the amount of energy given out by the sun, and the energy received by the earth. Within that is the energy reflected and the energy given off from the earth.