Yes, it can. However, this is a potential side-effect of most drugs (since your kidneys have the job of filering most drugs out your bloodstream). In the same way, most drugs will list "liver damage" as a potential side-effect. It's rare to find a drug that do not list these as side-effects.
Yes
Renal damage is the same as kidney damage. Anytime you see the word "renal" it has to do with the kidneys.
"Renal" refers to the kidneys.
Azathioprine is taken once a day in tablet form
ARF (acute renal failure) can NOT cause a positive for cocaine on a drug test.
An azathioprine is an immunosuppressant used in organ transplant and autoimmune diseases to prevent rejection.
The outcome of nephrotoxic injury is determined by the cause and severity of the damage. In cases where damage has not progressed beyond acute renal failure, kidney function can be fully restored once the toxin is removed from.
Most cases of renal vein thrombosis resolve without any permanent damage. Death from renal vein thrombosis is rare,
collecting ducts
yes
Azathioprine, which needs to be taken with food to avoid stomach upset, is frequently combined with cyclosporine, prednisone, or tacrolimus.
Yes! You can have proteinuria without renal failure, and you can have renal failure without proteinuria. Some situations where you might have proteinuria in the absence of renal failure include over production of protein (eg. side effects of medications), glomerulonephritis/nephrotic syndrome (where you have inflammation in the kidneys, causing temporarily more permeable glomeruli), preeclampsia, or even transiently it may not be pathological at all. Ongoing nephrotic syndrome can cause permanent damage to the kidneys, eventually resulting in renal failure.