They would need a cool place to stay, with shade and, preferably, with air conditioning.
If they have been properly trained and have a dominant owner, then yes, American Eskimo dogs can and probably will be nice.
No, the American Eskimo Dog sheds heavily, making them unsuitable as pets for people allergic to dogs.
Yes they do
Yes, except for the chance of allergies, American Eskimo Dogs tend to be very healthy dogs. With the proper care, at least.
The American Eskimo dog is a domesticated breed. They don't live in the wild. They live next to humans, frequently in their homes if they aren't "outdoor" dogs. American Eskimo dogs prefer milder climates, as their thick fur can make hotter climates dangerous.
no they do not they have fur
For the most part, American Eskimo Dogs are full grown by the time they reach one year old. On average, they live to be 16 years old.
depends Eskimo dogs if you train them right they can be gentle and kind
For as long as the controversy rolls on, we suppose. Years, maybe
No, American Eskimos come from Northern Europe.
There is no special reason beyond genetics.
Short answer, no. The American Eskimo Dog has been found to have some dogs who have hip dysplasia, but it is not a common thing for the breed.